Millions without water and electricity

The Ukraine conflict has generated the largest and fastest displacement in recent years.  

Some 12 million people have been forced to flee their homes, with more than five million crossing the border into neighbouring countries and beyond. 

Many of those who have stayed do not have access to water or electricity, while another 12 million are affected by economic hardship and a decline in services. 

In eastern Ukraine, some 1.4 million people are without access to running water, including in the besieged port city of Mariupol.  Millions more have only limited access to water and electricity. 

Amplified ramifications

Additionally, some 136 attacks on health care facilities have been recorded since the start of the war, representing nearly 70 per cent of worldwide attacks on health so far this year. 

Growing insecurity, including due to contamination with explosive devices, is a significant obstacle to accessing hard to reach areas in the east. 

“This terrible toll on civilians must come to an end,” said Mr. Awad, warning that the war’s devastating impact could affect Ukraine for generations.

“The immediate impact of this senseless war is the gravest here in Ukraine but it could have global ramifications, putting 1.7 billion people worldwide at risk of poverty, hunger and destitution”.

Convoy arrives in Chernihiv

Since the start of the war, the UN and partners have ramped up relief operations to reach people affected by the conflict. 

A new UN-led inter-agency humanitarian convoy has safely reached Chernihiv, a city in northern Ukraine that has been besieged until recently and is heavily impacted by the war.

The nine trucks of critical relief supplies, for more than 13,800 people, will be distributed by the Ukrainian Red Cross Society and their local partners.

The items included food for 5,000 people and infant cereals for more than 1,600 children; plastic sheeting, jerrycans and blankets for 3,000 people; mattresses, thermal blankets, and solar lamps for 2,500 people and water supplies for more than 1,600 people. 

“This is the first time the UN and our humanitarian partners have managed to deliver much-needed assistance to people living in Chernihiv and nearby communities and the fifth successful inter-agency convoy since the escalation of the hostilities,” said Mr. Dujarric, the UN Spokesperson, though stressing the need for more aid and safe humanitarian access.

Revised humanitarian appeal

Despite extensive efforts and engagement, the UN and partners still have not been able to reach areas where people are in desperate need of support, notably Mariupol and Kherson.  

“We are continuing our dialogue with both parties with the aim of urgently, immediately and consistently negotiating and facilitating the delivery of critical humanitarian assistance to the people who have been hardest hit by the conflict,” he said. 

In March, the UN and partners launched a $1.7 billion appeal for Ukraine, including $1.1 billion to support people inside the country. 

To date, 68 per cent of the $1.1 billion has been received, but the appeal has been revised to $2.24 billion due to the increasing needs. 

Supporting women and girls

Women and children comprise the majority of the displaced, whether inside or outside the country’s borders. 

The head of the UN Population Fund (UNFPA), which supports reproductive health care in more than 150 nations, stressed that the needs of women and girls must be prioritized. 

“Women do not stop getting pregnant or giving birth during conflict, and their access to lifesaving health services is literally under attack in Ukraine,” said Dr. Natalia Kanem, the UNFPA Executive Director. 

Boosting life-saving services

UNFPA is coordinating and bolstering life-saving sexual and reproductive health services, as well as protection and response services for survivors of physical and sexual violence. 

So far, more than 13 metric tonnes of reproductive health supplies have been delivered to seven hospitals in three cities in Ukraine.  

Another 27 tonnes of critical supplies, medicines and equipment that have arrived in the country will be distributed to maternity hospitals in in war-torn Chernihiv, Sumy, Kherson, Mykolaiv and four more cities to meet the needs of 1.5 million people.  

Another 41 metric tonnes of reproductive health supplies are expected, and UNFPA is also distributing dignity kits that contain sanitary pads and other essential items.  

With reports of rape and human rights violations increasing, the agency is supporting 30 shelters, crisis rooms and daily care centres for displaced women and survivors of violence.